THE SUPPRESSION OF UNLAWFUL ACTS AGAINST SAFETY OF MARITIME
NAVIGATIONAND FIXED PLATFORMS ON CONTINENTAL SHELF ACT, 2002
ACT NO. 69 OF 2002
[20th December, 2002.]
An Act to give effect to the International Maritime Organisation
Convention for Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of
Maritime Navigation and the Protocol for the Suppression of Unlawful
Acts Against the Safety of Fixed Platforms Located on the Continental
Shelf and for matters connected therewith.
WHEREAS a Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the
Safety of Maritime Navigation and the Protocol for the Suppression of
Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Fixed Platforms Located on the
Continental Shelf were signed at Rome on the 10 h day of March, 1988;
AND WHEREAS India, having acceded to the said Convention and the
Protocol, should make provisions for giving effect thereto and for
matters connected therewith;
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-third Year of the Republic of
India as follows:-
CHAP
PRELIMINARY
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1.
Short title, extent, application and commencement.
1. Short title, extent, application and commencement.-(1) This Act
may be called the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against Safety of
Maritime Navigation and Fixed Platforms on Continental Shelf Act,
2002.
(2) It extends to the whole of India including the limit of the
territorial waters, the continental shelf, the exclusive economic zone
or any other maritime zone of India within the meaning of section 2 of
the Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Excl sive Economic Zone and
other Maritime Zones Act, 1976 (80 of 1976).
(3) Save as otherwise provided, it shall apply-
(a) to any offence under section 3 committed outside India by any
person;
Source: www.india.gov.in
(b) to a ship, if that ship is navigating or scheduled to navigate
into, through or from waters beyond the outer limits of the
territorial waters of India, or the lateral limits of its territorial
waters with adjacent States;
(c) when the offence is committed on board a ship in the territorial
waters of India or against a fixed platform located on the Continental
Shelf of India.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (3), this Act
shall apply only to offences committed by an offender or alleged
offender,-
(a) when such an offender is found in the territory of a Convention
State;
(b) when such an offender is found in the territory of a Protocol
State in whose internal water or territorial waters or continental
shelf the fixed platform is located; or
(c) when such an offender is found in the territory of a State other
than the State referred to in clause (a) or clause (b).
(5) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government
may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2.
Definitions.
2. Definitions.-In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,-
(a) "Code" means the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974);
(b) "Continental Shelf of India" shall have the meaning assigned to it
in the Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone
and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976 (80 of 1976);
(c) "Convention" means the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful
Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, signed at Rome on the
10th day of March, 1988 as amended from time to time;
(d) "Convention State" means a State Party to the Convention;
(e) "fixed platform" means an artificial island, installation or
structure permanently attached to the seabed for the purpose of
exploration for, or exploitation of resources or for other economic
purposes;
(f) "Protocol" means the Protocol for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts
Against the Safety of Fixed Platforms Located on the Continental Shelf
adopted at Rome on the 10th day of March,1988 as amended from time to
time;
(g) "Protocol State" means a State Party to the Protocol;
(h) "ship" means a vessel of any type whatsoever not permanently
attached to the seabed and includes dynamically supported craft,
submersibles, or any other floating craft.
CHAP
OFFENCES
CHAPTER II
OFFENCES
3.
Offences against ship, fixed platform, cargo of a ship,
maritimenavigational facilities, etc..
3. Offences against ship, fixed platform, cargo of a ship, maritime
navigational facilities, etc.-(1) Whoever unlawfully and
intentionally-
(a) commits an act of violence against a person on board a fixed
platform or a ship which is likely to endanger the safety of the fixed
platform or, as the case may be, safe navigation of the ship shall be
punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years
and shall also be liable to fine;
(b) destroys a fixed platform or a ship or causes damage to a fixed
platform or a ship or cargo of the ship in such manner which is likely
to endanger the safety of such platform or safe navigation of such
ship shall be punished with imprisonment for lif ;
(c) seizes or exercises control over a fixed platform or a ship by
force or threatens or in any other form intimidates shall be punished
with imprisonment for life;
(d) places or causes to be placed on a fixed platform or a ship, by
any means whatsoever, a device or substance which is likely to destroy
that fixed platform or that ship or cause damage to that fixed
platform or that ship or its cargo which endangers o is likely to
endanger that fixed platform or the safe navigation of that ship shall
be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to fourteen
years;
(e) destroys or damages maritime navigational facilities or interferes
with their operation if such act is likely to endanger the safe
navigation of a ship shall be punished with imprisonment for a term
which may extend to fourteen years;
(f) communicates information which he knows to be false thereby
endangering the safe navigation of a ship shall be punished with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to fourteen years and shall
also be liable to fine;
(g) in the course of commission of or in attempt to commit, any of the
offences specified in clauses (a) to (d) in connection with a fixed
platform or clauses (a) to (f) in connection with a ship-
(i) causes death to any person shall be punished with death;
(ii) causes grievous hurt to any person shall be punished with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to fourteen years;
(iii) causes injury to any person shall be punished with imprisonment
for a term which may extend to ten years;
(iv) seizes or threatens a person shall be punished with imprisonment
for a term which may extend to ten years; and
(v) threatens to endanger a ship or a fixed platform shall be punished
with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years.
(2) Whoever attempts to commit, or abets the commission of, an offence
punishable under sub-section (1) shall be deemed to have committed
such offence and shall be punished with the punishment provided for
such offence.
(3) Whoever unlawfully or intentionally threatens a person to compel
that person to do or refrain from doing any act or to commit any
offence specified in clause (a), clause (b) or clause (c) of
sub-section (1), if such threat is likely to endanger the s fe
navigation of a ship or safety of a fixed platform shall be punished
with the punishment provided for such offence.
(4) Where any act referred to in sub-section (1) is committed,-
(a) against or on board-
(i) an Indian ship at the time of commission of the offence; or
(ii) any ship in the territory of India including its territorial
waters;
(b) by a stateless person,
such act shall be deemed to be an offence committed by such person for
the purposes of this Act.
Explanation.- In this sub-section, the expression "stateless person"
means a person whose habitual residence is in India but he does not
have nationality of any country.
(5) Where an offence under sub-section (1) is committed and the person
accused of or suspected of the commission of such offence is present
in the territory of India and is not extradited to any Convention
State or Protocol State, as the case may be, s ch person shall be
dealt with in India in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
(6) On being satisfied that the circumstances so warrant, the Central
Government or any other authority designated by it shall take the
person referred to in sub-section (5) and present in the territory of
India into custody or take measures, in accorda ce with the law for
the time being in force, to ensure his presence in India for such time
as is necessary to enable any criminal or extradition proceeding to be
instituted:
Provided
More http://www.nia.gov.in/acts/The_Suppression_of_Unlawful_Acts_Against_Safety_of_Maritime_Navigation_Act_2002.pdf
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